Guidance on Choice and Use of Cable

Always use the correct size of cable. Attempting to supply large currents through cables of insufficient thickness is bad practice and should be avoided.

See the chart below for guidance.

Always protect circuits with suitable fuses. Calculate the required fuse value and fit that value. If you put in too large a fuse you risk damaging the device supplied or the cable itself. To calculate the value of fuse required, add together the wattage of the lamps or other devices which form the load and divide this total by the voltage (12 volts or 24 volts).

Strands
and
diameter mm

Nominal
CSA of
Core (mm2)

Resistance per
metre (ohms)
(at 20 deg c)

Approx
Cont. Current
Rating (Amps)

Voltage Drop
over 5m (Approx)
at max current

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5 x C x D =

9/030

0.65

0.0294

5.75

0.845v

14/030

1.00

0.0189

8.75

0.827v

21/030

1.50

0.0125

12.75

0.797v

28/030

2.00

0.0094

17.50

0.823v

35/030

2.50

0.0075

21.75

0.816v

44/030

3.00

0.0060

25.50

0.765v